Monday, December 30, 2019

Hip-Hop Culture Essay - 987 Words

Hip-hop culture began to develop in the south Bronx area of New York City during the 1970s. It had a significant influence in the music industry. Hip-hop music generally includes rapping, but other elements such as sampling and beatboxing also play important roles. Rapping, as a key part in the hip-hop music, takes different forms, which including signifying, dozen, toast and jazz poetry. Initially, hip-hop music was a voice of people living in low-income areas, reflecting social, economic and political phenomenon in their life [1]. As time moves on, hip-hop music reached its â€Å"golden age†, where it became a mainstream music, featuring diversity, quality, innovation and influence [2]. Gangsta rap, one of the most significant innovations in†¦show more content†¦Beginning at 0:09 in â€Å"My Name is†, Eminem uses sample appeared at 2:31 in â€Å"I Got the†¦Ã¢â‚¬  as a major rhythm for the whole song. Sampling is one of the most common elements in the h ip-hop music. Sampling is the act of using recordings of other music in making new music. In the hip-hop music history, sampling is always a controversial topic legally and musically since sampling relates to the issue of the copyright of the music. Does sampling violate the other musicians’ copyright? Does sampling threaten the innovation of the music? Those questions are the most sensitive debates about sampling. Sampling begins in mid-1970s, when DJs mixed between particular parts of records, especially the breakdowns, to inspire dancers in the party. The technique, such as spinning and scratching the record while it played, can be considered as an early form of sampling in hip-hop music. In the mid-1980s, the primary use of â€Å"sampling† as a basis of the beat is a main shift in production. â€Å"La Di Da Di† produced by Slick Rick and Doug E Fresh is probably the most sampled song in hip-hop. Sampling has three â€Å"layers†, which are the sound, t he reference and the intertextuality. The artist may use sampling to refer the older piece’s context or refer to other people’s use of the same sample. There are some famous cases regarding sampling in the hip-hop history. For example, â€Å"Pretty Women† produced by 2 Live Crew was sued for using Roy Orbison’s song. As a result, 2 Live Crew won on the basisShow MoreRelatedHip Hop Culture And Culture950 Words   |  4 PagesHow the Hip Hop Culture Separates But Comes Together The Hip Hop culture itself varies with individualism and collectivism, along with the power distance experienced with artists collectively starting joint ventures together as well as having polychronic opportunities but having the same monochronic idea, which is make money. This cultural began collectively on empowerment. Artists in this culture use their platform to promote their individuality whether it is good positive rap or â€Å"gangsta rap†Read MoreThe Hip Hop Culture1476 Words   |  6 Pagesgenre. I have listened to all of the considered essential hip hop â€Å"classic† and modern day albums. I noticed in these â€Å"classic† albums very distinct change in subject matter and style that each of the different areas of rappers on where they originate from. Some people believe that the hip-hop culture is at a decline with the lose of this uniqueness and individuality shown in each of these areas. I too even thought that the hip-hop culture was at a decline until I was researching my topic, but insteadRead MoreHip Hop Culture And Culture1196 Words   |  5 PagesHip-Hop Culture and race have had a complicated relationship in the past two decades. It has been commonly referred to as â€Å"black music† and a reflection of black culture. However, recent studies done by the Mediamark Research Inc. showed that 60% of rap music buyers are white. With the emergence of white, Latino, Asian, and other rappers with diverse backgrounds on the Hip Hop scene it is important recognize the changing color of the genre and the stereotype it holds as â€Å"black music†. Black cultureRead MoreThe Rise Of Hip Hop Culture1305 Words   |  6 PagesThe Rise of Hip Hop Culture Hip hop, the creation of electronic sound and enticing language is a style born from the African American and Hispanic cultures. It formed in New York City from block parties and the participation of the youth culture. This style of music began as a minimal change in rhythm to a globally popular culture consisting of graffiti art, dancing, and music. Hip hop was not only a type of tasteful music, but it also became a benchmark in history. When this style of music wasRead MoreWomen And Hip Hop Culture1275 Words   |  6 PagesWomen have always played a major role in the hip hop culture. This can be seen when watching music videos, or listening to female rappers. Women are simply involved in everything. However, that does not necessarily mean that they have the best relationship with hip hop. The purpose of this paper is to examine women within the hip hop culture. More specifically, this paper is going to examine the unique relationship women have with hip hop. To achieve a better understanding of the unique relationshipRead MoreThe Hip Hop Genre And Culture1778 Words   |  8 PagesLuke Brown Professor Melissa Plaster English 1301 26 October 2015 The Hip Hop Genre and Culture The Hip Hop Genre can be reasonably argued, that the vast majority of musical production at any one time involves musicians working in relatively stable ‘genre worlds’ within which ongoing creative practice is not so much about sudden bursts but the continual production of familiarity such rules may guide the notes a guitarist may select to play the way a star may conduct themselves in publicRead MoreWomen Of The Hip Hop Culture942 Words   |  4 PagesWithin popular culture today, objectified female bodies can be represented everywhere from advertising images to magazine covers, television, music and many more. Through these media institutions, we allow them to construct social identities in ways that allow us to understand what it means to be black, white, Asian, male or female etc. Within many popular culture mediums such as music, stereotypical representations of racially marked female bodies are often formed. Thus, these representations alsoRead MoreThe Censorship Of The Hip Hop Culture887 Words   |  4 Pages The Oppressive Language Leading to the Degradation of Woman via The Hip Hop Culture Today There’s a powerful source brainwashing young minority women today, specifically the language expressed in Rap lyrics which is often embraced by the Hip Hop Culture recently. These young gems are being conditioned to value their worth centered around hollow, vain, and degrading measures. The lead directors of these measures are strong, empowered, talented men who come across as if theyRead MoreWomen Of Hip Hop Culture Essay1723 Words   |  7 PagesWomen have decided to consume hip hop regardless of the sexism and machismo of their rap artist spouses. Historically, black women who have sex with other women haven’t been recognized in the Black community. Also, the expectations are the same in hip hop culture because men reject lesbians. An example is the murder in 2003 of Sakia Gunn after she declared her lesbian identity to a group of males. We all know that in hip hop culture men predominate and precisely masculine. Women can achieve a higherRead MoreHip Hop Culture An d Its Effects Essay1828 Words   |  8 Pages Dating from since 1970 to today, hip-hop has experienced changes that many would consider degenerating to its culture. This also includes its negative reputation of gang relation, illegal drug activity, and malicious behavior. In today’s culture it is important to lead children toward a positive direction in life but the hip hop culture of today is not steering youth in that direction especially due to the fact that mostly young people listen to this genre. According to the statistics from Radio

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Financial Service Authority Example

Essays on The Financial Service Authority Research Paper Federal Services ity Federal Services ity According to Federal Services Authority (2011), over the last two years, the Financial Service Authority (FSA), the lone regulatory body of financial services in the United Kingdom has been in the spotlight for several reasons. The plethora of problems generated from the credit crisis that emerged during 2007-2010 presented stern challenges for the FSA which are prevailing even today. Some of the issues that have had a significant impact in derailing the regulation mechanism of FSA in recent times are those mainly concerned with Enforcement, Financial Frauds, Investment Banking and Savings. The reckless banking during the credit crisis along with the subprime mortgage catastrophe gratified the problems resulting in augmented unemployment and contracting housing markets. Though the FSA did make efforts to tackle the setbacks, but the credit crisis proved out to be such a colossal and unpredictable one, that not only FSA, but regulatory bodies around the world were unable to calculate it. Currently, it is believed that the crisis has diluted, but its aftershocks might continue to create difficulties for FSA in the future. Moreover, FSA’s splitting into PRA and FCA in coming times might bring unseen challenges which would need to be dealt with redefined regulatory framework and objectives, placing safeguard of the financial system as the highest priority. In my view, the most important issue for FSA currently is related to Enforcement. FSA has been criticized from a few quarters for having a weak enforcement program that enables frauds. The FSA needs to take strong measures to deal with it so that it is able to set a prime example. The measures should include imposing penalties, prohibitions and fines, carrying out extensive inquiries, cooperating with other regulatory bodies to share information and going to court when matters intensify and become uncontrollable. There is no harm in seeking the route to the court for market abuse and inside dealing affairs, especially after FSA’s recent success in two such cases. The aim should be to exert pressure through legal means on the guilty party that violates rules or the provisions of the FSA. In this manner, FSA would not only be able to strengthen its enforcement approach but also enhance its reputation in the market. Another issue of importance that FSA currently faces is regarding its policies with respect to regulations of banks, Investment banking and savings. The critiques argue that in the past few years, FSA has not been able to deal adequately with the wider banking structure and also the examining of larger and more intricate banks. It is also said that FSA’s capital requirements for banks are quite lenient. In order to cope with this critical issue, I believe that as Financial Services Authority (2011) states, the current measure of forming three divisions of PBU is a very apt step to delegate responsibility and ensure focused work. The need of the hour is to carry out a rigorous and across the board scanning of existing banking regulations and devise fresh and strict regulations which rule out the possibility of unauthorized transactions and also ensure that banks do not conceal their savings. This would pave way for a smooth and sound financial system (Federal Services Authorit y, 2011). References Financial Services Authority. (2011). Who we are. Available from: http://www.fsagraduates.com/who-we-are.aspx[Accessed 22/12/11] Financial Services Authority. (2011). FSA Brochure. Available from: http://www.fsagraduates.com/files/A5Bro2011.pdf [Accessed 22/12/11]

Friday, December 13, 2019

Teaching Beginning Esl Students Free Essays

Teaching Beginning Students Teaching students is not as easy as it may seem. Teaching beginning students is no walk in the park either. There is more to teaching than going by the book. We will write a custom essay sample on Teaching Beginning Esl Students or any similar topic only for you Order Now It might seem like common sense, but there are more important aspects of teaching. The term ‘beginner’ tends to strike fear into the hearts of inexperienced teachers. The teacher needs to distinguish what kind of beginner the student falls into. For example, there is the absolute beginner (no English), fake beginner (exposed to a little English), adult and young beginners, and a beginner without Roman alphabet. Remember to take into account that a student can fall into more than one of the categories mentioned. There are various methodology and techniques for teaching beginners which require special skills and psychology. For example, the teacher needs to be aware of the students needs with a clear and realistic aim. Do not try to do too much. Remember to adapt to the situation, and to be as visual as possible. Use of gestures and visual aids adds interest and reduce the need for further verbal explanation. Pacing the lesson with frequent group or pair activities along with a lot of homework is effective when teaching beginners. The teacher can also face some problems when teaching beginners. Like how to help a student who is falling behind the others, or getting through a lesson sooner than expected, and students who seem not to be interested in learning English at all. These are all hypothetical situations, but all teachers are bound to come across a situation like this sooner or later. I was reluctant at first, but I have come across these situations. When I had students who were shy or nervous in class, I solved the situation by pairing the student with someone who is more active and talkative. I believe it helps motivate the weaker student and builds rapport. If I get through a lesson sooner than expected then I would re-review the lesson taught and maybe do a quick activity from the top of my head. If a student just do not seem motivated or interested in learning English I would ask the student some questions with an answer the student would know and give compliments to boost his self steem. With this I would hope to increase his interest in learning English. Also, remember to stay calm. Just because something unexpected has happened during a lesson does not mean that it is the end of the world. From my experience, the activity that is going to be used is very important in getting your lesson through to the students. Remember, it is not how you start, but how you finish. I have had classes that started slow in the beginning and ended well in the end and vise versa. From the feedbacks from one of my students, she said, â€Å"I like it better when we have fun towards the end of the class. † The student said that leaving the class in a high spirited and enthusiastic feeling made her anticipate for the next session. When I say activities, I do not mean a simple crossword or a word jumble worksheet. The teacher needs to take the next step and put some creativity into the activity so the students will appreciate the effort that has been put into it. There are various other activities like Pictionary, Mime activity, Role playing a certain scenario, etc. Teaching beginners requires effort from the teacher as well as the student for the lesson to be effective. So remember the technique and methods for teaching, problems that may arise from teaching, and activities that can be used to increase the interest of the lesson. ——————————————– [ 2 ]. ITTT, Unit 19 Teaching special groups, pg1. [ 3 ]. Chelsea Lee, oral interview, 14 February 2013, student’s home in Seoul, Korea. How to cite Teaching Beginning Esl Students, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

The Shirkov Parish free essay sample

. To the north West of Tver among The Valdai Hills, which are covered with confferous and deciduous wood, there is a long concatenation offour lakes, formed from the river Volga: the Sterzh, Vseloog, Peno and Volgo. These are the upper ranges of the great Russian River Volga. Until the center of the 19th centory the river was non abundant in H2O, but in 1843 a dike was built below the present Volgo lake which caused this formation of lakes ( The dike was recon structed in 1943 ) . The Upper Volga is interesting non merely for its picturesque suroundings but besides for its range history. In early prehistoric times chiefly during the Stone Age and the Broze Age this country was already populated by huntsmans and fishermen. The ancient Pinns were the first dwellers of this district for many centuries. From the 9th century the Slav folk, Lreeveech lived here, but from the twelfth century onwards the Novgorod Slav community was the chief population. We will write a custom essay sample on The Shirkov Parish or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This land has witnessed many of import events of our history such as internal feuds between Princes ; Khan Batu s invasion ; and the long and obstinate battle against Lithuanian and Polish encroachers. The oldest waies of trading ran across this district. The land knew periods of booming every bit good as periods of desolation. Nowdays it is a picturesque part ideal for remainder and touristry. Many old relicts and memorials of assorted ages have been good preserved. One of the most beautiful musca volitanss of the Upper Volga is on the Vseloog lake. In ancient times there were colonies and a pagan temple here. Today one can see the Shirkov Parish. For three centuries it has been standing in full harmoniousness with the rivers, boundless fore4st an vitamin D huge skies. Nature and architecture in harmoniousness. The beginning of the name of grave pace is unknown. The alone Shirkiov ar- chitecture was created by unidentified Masterss. In an old contract, drawn up by the carpenter s squad, who were to construct the church, there was the undermentioned recommendation: Construct a temple as big and beautiful as your senses command These words show the character of Russian wooden architecture at its best. The ability of our ascendants to choose the sites for their colonies and churches is besides good known. The wooden Ioan Predtechy church is the oldest memorial in the Shirkon Pa rish. It is considered to be finest piece of national wooden architecture. The best traditions of Russian carpenters are exemplified in this chef-doeuvre. It is a provincial s spacimen of beauty born in day-to-day work and in lasting contact with the field, forest, rivers and small town houses. Creatness and simpleness, power and elegance go together at the same time. The Ioan Predtechy church is the most interesting wooden grade church of the tetrehedron on a tetrehedron manner. As far back as 1887 it was noted that as for Russian architecture, the outside of the church is unusual and of great involvement . This manner of church was popular in former times. Thus we known about the existance of similar churches in the Nilowa Stolbenskaya her mitage from the center of the seventeenth centory. Harmonizing to the certifecate compiled by the priest of Shirkov church Illynsky, in respose to a nose count, offered by the Emperor of the Archaeological Comission of the Academy of Arts in 1880s on the footing of the clerge registry ( which unluckily has non been preserved ) , the church is dated from 1694.