The Shirkov Parish free essay sample

. To the north West of Tver among The Valdai Hills, which are covered with confferous and deciduous wood, there is a long concatenation offour lakes, formed from the river Volga: the Sterzh, Vseloog, Peno and Volgo. These are the upper ranges of the great Russian River Volga. Until the center of the 19th centory the river was non abundant in H2O, but in 1843 a dike was built below the present Volgo lake which caused this formation of lakes ( The dike was recon structed in 1943 ) . The Upper Volga is interesting non merely for its picturesque suroundings but besides for its range history. In early prehistoric times chiefly during the Stone Age and the Broze Age this country was already populated by huntsmans and fishermen. The ancient Pinns were the first dwellers of this district for many centuries. From the 9th century the Slav folk, Lreeveech lived here, but from the twelfth century onwards the Novgorod Slav community was the chief population. We will write a custom essay sample on The Shirkov Parish or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This land has witnessed many of import events of our history such as internal feuds between Princes ; Khan Batu s invasion ; and the long and obstinate battle against Lithuanian and Polish encroachers. The oldest waies of trading ran across this district. The land knew periods of booming every bit good as periods of desolation. Nowdays it is a picturesque part ideal for remainder and touristry. Many old relicts and memorials of assorted ages have been good preserved. One of the most beautiful musca volitanss of the Upper Volga is on the Vseloog lake. In ancient times there were colonies and a pagan temple here. Today one can see the Shirkov Parish. For three centuries it has been standing in full harmoniousness with the rivers, boundless fore4st an vitamin D huge skies. Nature and architecture in harmoniousness. The beginning of the name of grave pace is unknown. The alone Shirkiov ar- chitecture was created by unidentified Masterss. In an old contract, drawn up by the carpenter s squad, who were to construct the church, there was the undermentioned recommendation: Construct a temple as big and beautiful as your senses command These words show the character of Russian wooden architecture at its best. The ability of our ascendants to choose the sites for their colonies and churches is besides good known. The wooden Ioan Predtechy church is the oldest memorial in the Shirkon Pa rish. It is considered to be finest piece of national wooden architecture. The best traditions of Russian carpenters are exemplified in this chef-doeuvre. It is a provincial s spacimen of beauty born in day-to-day work and in lasting contact with the field, forest, rivers and small town houses. Creatness and simpleness, power and elegance go together at the same time. The Ioan Predtechy church is the most interesting wooden grade church of the tetrehedron on a tetrehedron manner. As far back as 1887 it was noted that as for Russian architecture, the outside of the church is unusual and of great involvement . This manner of church was popular in former times. Thus we known about the existance of similar churches in the Nilowa Stolbenskaya her mitage from the center of the seventeenth centory. Harmonizing to the certifecate compiled by the priest of Shirkov church Illynsky, in respose to a nose count, offered by the Emperor of the Archaeological Comission of the Academy of Arts in 1880s on the footing of the clerge registry ( which unluckily has non been preserved ) , the church is dated from 1694.